Events marking Setsubun, also known as the bean-throwing festival, were held across Japan on Friday.
Setsubun — Feb 3 — marks the day before the beginning of spring, according to the lunar calendar. The festival involves a ritual called mamemaki, traditionally intended to drive away the evil and disease of the former year. The ritual involves throwing roasted soybeans at people and children.
On Friday afternoon, temples and shrines across Japan drew big crowds for the first time since 2019 due to the coronavirus. Two of the most popular were Zojoji Temple in Tokyo and Naritasan Shinshoji Temple in Chiba Prefecture, where celebrities and sumo wrestlers threw soybeans from the stage to excited spectators who tried to catch and eat them.
It is believed to bring good fortune if you eat the same number of soybeans as your age.


The festival is also celebrated in many homes. The father or the oldest man in the house plays the role of a demon, wearing a mask, while children throw soybeans at him shouting Oni wa soto, Fuku wa uchi (Demons out, good fortune in!)
Another traditional custom for Setsubun is to eat eho-maki (hand-rolled sushi) which is supposed to bring good luck. You eat an uncut sushi roll while facing the lucky direction of the year. This direction changes every year and is determined by the 12 Chinese zodiac symbols.
Each year, the Consumer Affairs Agency and the National Center for Child Health and Development issues a caution to parents to be careful about letting young children swallow the soybeans. In the past, there have been cases of children aged between nine months and four years old being taken to hospitals for treatment after choking on the beans.
Health officials say it is possible for a soybean to lodge in a child's bronchial tract for one or two days before being discovered. A four-year-old child choked to death at a childcare center in 2020 in Shimane Prefecture. The cause of death was suffocation due to one bean that got stuck in his throat. The bean was enlarged as it contained moisture from water. Each child was given around 10 beans during the event.
© Japan Today
36 Comments
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Zizi
Don't these people have jobs? Throwing and catching beans...
cenobite
Time to eat a long and fat maki, more importantly.
piskian
This year's lucky direction is SSE,by the way.
Seigi
Amazing Japanese tradition!
kyushubill
When my oldest son was little I'd yell "Oni oni oni" and softly toss beans at him. To this day he asks me to do it.
Elvis is here
Setsubun; Japan could make it into a homegrown Halloween type thang. But alas.....
Sven Asai
A nice tradition, isn’t it? And when yearlycelebrating you’ll quickly get a consciousness about how fast your age counter ticks and that your luck obviously doesn’t depend on how many beans you throw or sushi rolls eat into the right (2023 SSW) direction.
wallace
The store was full of sushi rolls or maki for tonight.
Fighto!
Absolutely unique Japanese custom! Fantastic!
Algernon LaCroix
Last time I checked, children are people. Just smaller versions.
Pukey2
I see today was a day to rip off customers who were there to buy fatter norimakis.
mammamia
give me a break winter hasn’t even started yet!!
wallace
Some very miserable posters/voters on this.
wallace
maki rolls started from ¥1,000 in our store.
Mark
Glad to see people getting their lifestyle back, goodbye COVID hello freedom .
buchailldana
My wife goes mental about a few crumbs on the kitchen floor , setsubun comes round and no bother destroying the house with beans everywhere just for some hocus pocus.
Sometime I wonder.
Roy Sophveason
Overblown, yes. But gouging? I mean, it's not like anyone is forced to buy ehomaki at the store. For my family it's a tradition to make them ourselves (to be completely honest, it's 義理の母 who makes them herself and distributes them in the whole family, and she wouldn't have it any other way).
It's a nice tradition, both ehomaki and the bean throwing. Let people have fun I say.
Of course. But there's also a community of expats in Japan that hates and rejects everything Japanese with a passion, to the point where I'm wondering why they are all still here if everything is so silly and stupid and horrible.
Hakman
Aren't children people too?
englisc aspyrgend
Most nations have their traditions some of which are nonsensical but fun. Nothing wrong with a bit of daft fun; those complaining about throwing a few beans should try cheese rolling!
Matt
Yay! I love festivals where the participants have no idea really why they're doing it, and ones which waste a absolutely huge amount of edible food. Well done humanity. Common sense strikes again.
Zizi
Absolutely. Agree with this, but maybe it's hard to leave.
I'd grown tired of Japan and so left. The 'we are so different and unique and sugoi' crowd had grated on me. There are things I miss, but not enough to return to live.
Enjoy setsubun all
Stephen Chin
Children will do all sorts of things to themselves. During the Throwing Beans Festival in Japan, have children been found to stuff their nostrils and their ears with soya beans?
ジョージ
If I ate the same number of beans as my age, I would be able to gas blast those pesky oni away.
rcch
“ Setsubun — Feb 3 — marks the day before the beginning of spring, according to the lunar calendar. The festival involves a ritual called mamemaki, traditionally intended to drive away the evil and disease of the former year. The ritual involves throwing roasted soybeans at people and children.
It is believed to bring good fortune if you eat the same number of soybeans as your age.
The festival is also celebrated in many homes. The father or the oldest man in the house plays the role of a demon, wearing a mask, while children throw soybeans at him shouting Oni wa soto, Fuku wa uchi (Demons out, good fortune in!)
Another traditional custom for Setsubun is to eat eho-maki (hand-rolled sushi) which is supposed to bring good luck. You eat an uncut sushi roll while facing the lucky direction of the year. This direction changes every year and is determined by the 12 Chinese zodiac symbols. “
..
Wonderful explanation, JT. Thank you.
Charlie Sommers
Like ジョージ if I ate 82 beans I could blast many oni into oblivion.
Wesley
I demand that the next UN conflict results in delegates throwing beans at each other.
William Bjornson
piskianFeb. 3 04:59 pm JST
This year's lucky direction is SSE,by the way.
NOT currently in the SSE of the U.S....
gkamburoff
Wesley has the best solution to international probems.
TokyoLiving
Beautiful Japan traditions..
GO JAPAN!!..
Miku Fan USA
It's sad to read about the 4 year old's death; Hopefully, the sadness from this death will cause more people to learn the "Heimlich maneuver" (sp). Perhaps if someone had realized that the boy was choking, his life could have been saved with the maneuver.
Stephen Chin
During the Throwing Beans Festival children may throw soya beans into their nostrils and ears. Those thrown in nostrils may descend into the lungs to impede breathing and, would require major surgery to remove the bean or beans. Those thrown into ears could get lost and, eventually cause the growth of a tumour.
What is Health Japan doing about these grave dangers of the Throwing Beans Festival?
Strangerland
Has that ever happened in the real world?
kurisupisu
@Strangerland
You need to read the article again