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© Copyright 2016 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Japan lowers voting age, but are young ready to vote?
By SATOSHI SUGIYAMA YOKOHAMA©2024 GPlusMedia Inc.
49 Comments
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Yubaru
I just wish the rest of the population would think like this guy. I give him credit for taking the time to vote and to research his candidate of choice. Well done!
Sorry to pop your bubble, and by rights you SHOULD be considered an adult but you are still an under-age person by law. Here is to hoping that the laws of this country catch up!
Thank you for voting!
Yumifmb
Seeing the title I expected it to have been lowered at 16
ThePBot
The answer is no.
BertieWooster
Well, there's mental age and physical age.
Those voting for the LDP have a mental age of a two year old/
nath
The younger the better! Reason being a naive youngster having a stab at politics is far better than an older person who has been brainwashed by shite.
nostromo
most young Japanese have trouble choosing a fluffy toy let alone a politician....
Schopenhauer
This is revolutional. The best thing is that all Japanese now have a place to receive formal education about democracy and votings at schools. Until now people voted without receiving formal education about democracy and votings.
Aly Rustom
Well, if they're not, us foreigners are.
not just the young.
or are right wing nuts itching for a war with China.
Peter Qinghai
@ThePBot, You are correct, and beat me to it.
Simply, they have not been brought up to speed on the issues at hand. Without the proper informational background, how can an informed decision be made?
Also, at the top level, one would be simply picking a party, which then installs the people who will tow the party's line.
It is my understanding this system was created due to the masses could not understand the political process. So, instead of teaching them, via civics lessons in jr. high, ... the system maintained sheeple.
kiss1969
So... This means they can also drink and smoke, right? If the j gov sees them eligible to vote.... Surely!
Disillusioned
Less than 5% of the students at the college I work intended to vote and the ones that were going to vote had no idea who to vote for or why.
sighclops
This is the problem. It's not a matter of being 'ready to vote', but a wider problem of how information is delivered & interpreted. To put it simply, the Japanese media is far from 'open', lacking investigative journalism on real issues & what would otherwise be considered as 'healthy debate' in the form of press broadcasts and TV panels. In Japan, your opinion counts for nothing & decades of Old Boys' Club rule have ensured that this will not change for decades to come. Lowering the voting age is utterly pointless in this 'democracy'.
Christopher Glen
Aby party that has not pledged to abolish Article 9 will do. This election is extremely relevant to Japan's youth. They are the ones who will be conscripted into the SDF in the future. People are missing the bigger picture here.
Aly Rustom
AND join the SDF, which they can do at 18.
BTW, They can smoke all they want if they get a PT job in an izakaya or coffee shop..In fact, they WILL smoke whether they want to or not- second hand style.
shanks65
My students at university (barring a few who are politically 'switched on') are largely apathetic when it comes to politics. Many of the students whom I asked, told me they will indeed vote but they'll get advice from their parents first. That, to me, says that they'll probably end up copying their parent's vote. Maybe that's why Abe got the voting age lowered? - he knew that many young voters would end up copying their parents (their parents are in their late 40s - 50ish and are largely in support of Abe's lot) and that will likely keep Abe 's party in power.
The fact that young Japanese are basically schooled not to think independently and to follow their elders (parents/sempai etc) falls right into Abe's hands.
kazetsukai
The question is not whether the young are "ready" to vote, but were they properly "prepared" to participate in society responsibly.
But as many is pointing out, the other questions are why this and why now?
If this like the USA is to increase the voter numbers for election purposes and justify "mandate" fort those in power, it may become a major social problem manipulated by politicians for their own end.
If this was a method to "prepare" the youths to possible conscription, as is the trending in the USA, then it points to an undesirable trend, but possibly an urgently needed one.
If this was to force participation early, even with possible negative consequences to prepare for the lack of sustaining adult population with aging population that has no effective contribution to society even if they were to vote, and the low birth rate that reduces future participants in the political and social-economic process of the country, then we must wait and see.
The problem also has to do with age and social-political right to participate and to what extent.
But the important thing to consider is really at what level and with what criteria will these young voters evaluate the situation, circumstances and environment they are in and what kinds of values are being used to determine their votes.
That is regardless of what effect numerically they may have in the election. It is "whom" with what kind of "values" with what "objectives" they are influenced or coerced and decide to choose and vote for. That will affect the future of Japan.
Silvafan
From conversations with Japanese citizens, people tend to vote for the group who is already in control, for the group that there local official is a member, or for the people that their parents support. It just seems easier that way for them.
Anyone with a lot of time in Japan knows that most controversial issues are preferred to be kept on a surface level only. I am surprised no one hasn't tried little cute mascots or sexy prepubescent girls to get the young people to vote.
bullfighter
Only in Japan? In the US if you are in the military you can legally kill before you can legally drink in many areas.
What then is mental age of those who have voted for Donald Trump?
I'd like to see you demonstrate that the Japanese who have voted for the LDP are more "sheeple" than the people who put George Bush in office or who have put Donald Trump where he is.
Sunday morning television is filled with programs taking up political issues. The "lacking investigative journalism on real issues" is a cliche. How much investigative journalism did the US and UK media do about the claims of Bush, Cheney, and Blair that led to the invasion of Iraq?
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/07/world/europe/chilcot-report.html
Lowering the voting age had the support of all parties. It was not just an Abe strategy.
Are young people anywhere schooled to think independently? Maybe the US has changed but church run schools in the Chicago area in the 50s-60s (my experience) definitely did not stress independent thinking. And a very large cohort of Americans had the kind of education I did.
Ricky Kaminski
Ask your average 18 year old what he wants from his politicians and hear the sound of one hand clapping.
sighclops
@bullfighter
You can't even compare the two (being Japan & the US). In fact, comparing the Japanese political climate to the likes of China or Russia would be more accurate. At least in the US there is plenty of debate, critique - and that's just what's covered in the media. The average Joe / Jane is far more in-tune with the policies on both sides and can thus make a more informed choice (yes, I'm aware you used Bush as your example).
The LDP has been in power for eternity, and Abe will inevitably retain power. Unbelievable, yet sadly a reflection of the state of Japanese society. Society only has its collective self to blame. Don't be the nail that sticks up - keep the wa*!
Jonathan Prin
I have questions relating to vote system itself. First the fact to go and vote when you want: it drastically reduces the importance of event. I am still asking mysmelf who that student could already have a walk and vote like if going to toilets. Then the location: "temporary polling site set up on a university campus", although convenient, it is all but a neutral location, where I assume other student mates see you and so gives pressure to the act itself. In my country, you don't mix up a place where there is currently teaching and vote, brainwashing is then so easy by a fellow or senior...we all know how sheepish is a Japanese. At least we should. I appreciate bullfighter's hindsight, but telling Japanese can get informed about political issues on Sunday mornings for instance is the same error of thought as saying that Japanese could decide their way of life: society "kills" the one standing up for his new/specific opinion all the more so as one is young. Knowing age of Bullfighter, you are in category of age where for sure Japanese are allowed to express to a certain level, since they become persons with little recognized nuisance "power", for most of them (reduced work activity, less financial capacity, reduced physical dynamism...) I totally agree that other countries are no white, but in Japan it is Sheep land for politics. Never had any political discussion with any Japanese during my last 15 years not even close to the level of an 18 year old of my country !
No Ginger
They will have been studying English for 6 or 7 years by then, so should be able to write the letter "x" in a box. Just.
AgentX
@bullfighter
It really gets tiring, always jumping to a strawman argument about the U.S. when the subject is Japan. I think I can see your agenda.
The fact that there is little, to none, open dialogue and encouragement to think and make decisions for one's self through the 'educational' process here certainly takes a toll at important times like voting, for example.
But hey, it's 'your country'. I only pay taxes and contribute to society here in positive ways. If you want to support the people and mechanisms that are sending 'your country' further down the whole (while dragging people like me with them), I certainly can't stop you.
But seriously, there are more than 2 societies on this large rock...
cleo
You realise that in a Japanese election, marking 'x' in a box means a spoiled ballot? Voters are required to write the name of the candidate they want to vote for. There is provision for those who cannot write (braille machines for the blind, proxy voting for the illiterate, etc.) but no 'x's in boxes.
nath
How do you know? I was watching a report on this on TV the other day. They had set up various stations to teach the kids how to vote, and give them information on how to look into the various parties to decide how they want to vote. They also interviewed a bunch of kids, and their answers were quite good. Many said they wouldn't vote because they didn't have the information to make an informed decision, but the ones who did intend to vote discussed how they had been researching the issues and looking at the different candidates, in order to be able to make an informed decision.
Which sounds exactly like kids in my home country - when I was 19 or 20, the first election I was allowed to vote in, many of my friends didn't vote because they didn't know who to vote for. I voted, as did others of my friends, because we knew what we were voting on.
The Japanese are ready for you to as well - you just have to go apply for citizenship. Then you can vote to your heart's content.
sf2k
Pointless
tinawatanabe
The west media is far worse that's why US keeps going wars with the excuse that "US was attacked" US media is not only not functioning but also an accomplice.
sighclops
@Strangerland
And why do you supposed that is? See, this is the point. The root of the problem. I'm afraid that bullfighter & yourself cannot see the forest for the trees. As others have (tirelessly) made the point, the problem isn't about the voting law itself - it's the delivery of information. Japan is something like 54th on the global 'freedom of the press' rankings - falling further down the list with each passing year.
I remember back home having political assignments & class content in primary (elementary) school! Learning the electoral process at the age of 10! In Japan, it's 'go with the crowd' followed by 'shouganaina' year after year after year. People aren't informed because the Old Boys' Club has a vice grip on what makes it to the news - like state media in oppressive regimes. Sorry to say but Japan is doomed. The LDP have utterly destroyed any chance of Japan moving forward in the forseeable future.
nath
How many month/years were the new voters given to understand politics, etc. No need for extra classes.
This was a simple stunt by the LDP to bolster votes my
bullfighter
It really gets tiring reading people always knocking Japan when the US is in a far worse situation for just about every subject that comes up. And, since most posters use relative terminology to describe Japan and the Japanese, they presumably have some notion of where things are better. Some even cite specific countries, most commonly the US.
I know. I have legal residency in Britain and spend part of the year there.
Worse than that, but those rankings are about as bogus as it gets. They put Korea higher on their index than Japan even though Korea prosecutes (and jails) bloggers and journalists. In Korea the courts are used to limit what historians can write. In Korea the government says it will start writing history textbooks to make sure kids get the right understanding of history. Yet, they rank Korea higher than Japan.
https://rsf.org/en
In short, their rankings are totally political and totally bogus. And, for the record the big drop in the ranking of Japan came under the DPJ and not the LDP.
They claim to have a “sophisticated methodology” for ranking press freedom but as far as I have been able to determine from reading their materials and asking around among journalists, most of the ranking comes from the survey responses of a small number of lefties in each country.
If press freedom was really as bad as their rankings show, Japan Today would have disappeared long ago.
Indeed, and in Japan voter registration is automatic. If you are a citizen you are registered. There is no pattern of trying to limit the registration of ethnic minorities or low income people as there is in the US. (Britain also has essentially automatic registration.)
gonemad
Why don't you ask the same question when it comes to older people?
chisineko
Those under 20 seem to be classed as children under the laws of responsibility. If true then the votes of those children should have little validity.
domtoidi
Japanese 18 year olds are no better or worse that 18 year olds in other countries.
Aly Rustom
We're talking about foreign suffrage. If you naturalize,its a different topic.
nath
Nope. You can vote if you want to. You choose not to. That's not suffrage.
Aly Rustom
Many foreigners would like to vote. And as others have told you before, its not as simple as that.
nath
And many would like to be rich without working, or to see a rainbow with a pot of gold at the end, or whatever.
Sure it is. Of course there are more considerations to it, but the fact remains that the choice is there for those who want to take it, and therefore it's not suffrage.
Aly Rustom
no its not.
Understatement
No. Some people have circumstances that don't allow them to naturalize. To say that it is their choice is ridiculous.
nath
Shall we go in circles a few more times? Sure it is.
And yet still correct.
Such as?
Aly Rustom
Its not. And I've got all day.
Nope.
Obviously, you have no Iranian friends. If you did you should know that they cannot give up their citizenship BY LAW, and as such they cannot get Japanese citizenship. Many of my iranian friends are in that situation.
I too am in that situation as I hold dual citizenship in Syria. Syria has the same citizenship rules as Iran. We can NEVER relinquish our citizenship. So please don't talk about you don't understand. Many Iranians have been trying to naturalize and the gov. has used this loophole to keep them from it.
nath
Other than the fact that it is, your statement is 100% correct.
Iranians are no the only country that cannot renounce their citizenship. The Japanese government does not require that one give up their citizenship, they require that one declare an intention to give up their citizenship. After acquiring Japanese citizenship, they need to go to their embassies, and get a written certification that their home country will not let them drop their citizenship. This shows that they had the intent, and satisfies the rule of Japanese law.
Moderator
That ends discussion on this point.
Aly Rustom
that's the only sensible thing you said all day.
As I just told you, I have syrian citizenship
No. I do have friends who have tried to get citizenship and were denied. The gov uses it as a loophole. What you have described above does not apply to everyone. There are people who want to be citizens and can't.
nath
Too bad for them.
Aly Rustom
which is why we need foreign suffrage
nath
Nope. Not at all necessary.
And in all honesty, I'm skeptical about your claim about Iranians. I looked around in both English and Japanese, and couldn't find a single example.
Aly Rustom
For you, I agree.
Be as skeptical as you like. I really don't care. I have friends in that situation.